The International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA) has emphasized that Nigeria cannot foster sustainable democracy and good governance without addressing the growing menace of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV).
The organization highlighted that while women and girls remain the most vulnerable to SGBV and require support and protection, an increasing number of boys and men are also affected and need intervention.
International IDEA called on key stakeholders, including federal and state governments, civil society organizations, and the private sector, to strengthen collaboration to accelerate efforts to end SGBV in Nigeria.
Dr. Roba Sharamo, Director for Africa and West Asia Region, International IDEA, made this known on Monday in Abuja during the 10th Network Conference of Sexual Assault Referral Centres (SARCs). The event was organized by the Rule of Law and Anti-Corruption (RoLAC) Programme, in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Justice’s Sexual and Gender-Based Violence Response Unit.
Sharamo remarked, “This conference is part of activities marking this year’s 16 Days of Activism. Our studies, including the Women in Political Participation Environment report by International IDEA, reveal that SGBV against women candidates, coupled with abuse on social media, significantly hinders women’s political participation.”
He continued, “Promoting democracy and good governance is impossible in an environment hostile to over half of the population—women. Addressing SGBV is imperative for progress.”
Sharamo also acknowledged the increasing cases of SGBV against boys and men, stressing that this does not diminish the critical focus on protecting women and girls.
On the achievements of SARCs, he said, “The first SARC, the Mirabel Centre, was established in 2018 to provide a safe space for survivors. Of the 47 SARCs across 22 states, over 51,000 survivors have received assistance since 2013. These milestones reflect ongoing progress and the importance of SARCs in addressing SGBV.”
Zissimos Vergos, Deputy Ambassador of the European Union Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, reiterated that SGBV is a societal issue, not limited to women. He noted, “Prevention is crucial to breaking the cycle of violence, while protection ensures the well-being of survivors. The EU is committed to fostering an environment where survivors feel empowered to break their silence.”
Vergos decried the low prosecution rates of SGBV cases and urged the Nigerian government to prioritize funding and resource allocation for SGBV response units. “The EU will continue to support Nigeria’s leadership and policies to create a gender-sensitive society,” he added.
Hajia Imaan Sulaiman-Ibrahim, Minister of Women Affairs, represented by Mrs. Friya Bulus, emphasized the importance of this year’s SGBV campaign in amplifying advocacy and mobilizing stakeholders to take concrete action.
Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Olasunkanmi Fagbemi, represented by Bola Odugbesan (Esq.), acknowledged progress made in combating SGBV but stressed that the issue remains a significant challenge. He called for renewed commitment from all sectors to implement transformative societal and institutional strategies.
“The fight against SGBV requires more than institutional efforts—it demands societal transformation,” Fagbemi declared.
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