Against the backdrop of the free fall of the naira, the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) have initiated a joint effort in a renewed attempt to safeguard Nigeria’s foreign exchange market and combat speculative activities.
The move announced on Tuesday by Zakari Mijinyawa, Head, Strategic Communication, ONSA, is coming amid government’s frustration that all previous measures intended to halt the drift have yielded little success.
The new move will see the co-opting of the Economic and Financial Crisis Commission (EFCC), Nigeria Customs Service, and the Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) to tackle the menace and stabilize the nation’s foreign exchange.
The statement lamented that even though the CBN has put in place necessary initiatives including the setting up of a 7,000-man special task force by the EFCC, they have been sabotaged by speculators operating domestically and internationally.
The statement blamed the continuous depreciation on the naira in the attitude of racketeers.
It affirmed that the main objective of the new joint effort is to systematically identify, thoroughly investigate, and appropriately penalize individuals and organizations involved in wrongful activities within the FX market.
It reads: “In a concerted effort to safeguard Nigeria’s foreign exchange market and combat speculative activities, the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) are joining forces to address challenges impacting the nation’s economic stability.
“The CBN’s proactive measures to stabilize the foreign exchange market and stimulate economic activities have been commendable.
“However, the effectiveness of these initiatives is being undermined by the activities of speculators, both domestic and international, operating through various channels, thereby exacerbating the depreciation of the Nigerian Naira and contributing to inflation and economic instability.
“Recall that, to address the exchange rate volatility, the CBN initiated a comprehensive strategy to enhance liquidity in the forex market, including unifying FX market segments, clearing outstanding FX obligations, introducing new operational mechanisms for Bureau De Change operators, enforcing the Net Open Position limit for commercial banks, and adjusting the remunerable Standing Deposit Facility cap.
“To reduce the pressure on the naira, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has raised a 7,000-man special task force across its 14 zonal commands to clamp down on dollar racketeers.
“Yet, recent intelligence reports have highlighted continued illicit activities within the Nigerian foreign exchange market, the ONSA and CBN are therefore embarking on this collaborative approach to tackle these infractions.
“This partnership will involve a coordinated effort with key law enforcement agencies, including the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), the Nigeria Customs Service and the Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU).
“The primary objective of this alliance is to systematically identify, thoroughly investigate, and appropriately penalize individuals and organizations involved in wrongful activities within the FX market.
“By leveraging the expertise of these agencies, we aim to deter malicious practices, protect investor interests, and promote sustainable economic growth.
“This joint effort underscores the commitment of the Nigerian government to improving its Anti-Money Laundering and Counter Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) framework and exiting the grey list of the Financial Action Task Force.
“In addition, the efforts will make progress in ensuring a stable and transparent foreign exchange market, fostering investor confidence, and advancing the nation’s economic well-being.”