It is not news that many performers in the entertainment industry glamorise drug abuse and make it seem hip and cool. A notable example is Naira Marley and his crew, ‘the Marlians’, with late Mohbad, as an erstwhile member of that crew too. Without prejudice to the outcome of the autopsy into his unfortunate and untimely demise, one of the differentials would have to include the possibility of drug overdose. Indeed, several global icons have gone that route with notable examples including Michael Jackson, Whitney Houston, Amy Winehouse and so on.
However, in the controversies surrounding the sad demise of Mohbad, what is currently missing is a focus on the crisis of drug abuse that is ravaging our society and especially targeting our youths. There is hardly any family without a member struggling to overcome a drug addiction. A 2018 nationwide survey by the United Nations Organisation for Drug and Crime Control (UNODC) reported a 14.4 percent national prevalence rate of drug abuse among 15 – 64-year-olds in Nigeria. To put this in context, this is nearly triple the global rate of 5.6 percent for the same age group. Thus, it is not out of place to say that we have an epidemic on our hands.
A cursory visit around psychiatric hospitals across the country will illustrate the ticking time bomb we are sitting on now. Addiction wards are filled to overflowing and there are no bedspaces anymore. People are on waiting lists to get treatment for drug addiction. From Yaba to Calabar, to Aro to Barnawa, to Uselu and to Maiduguri – the picture is the same.
How did we get here?
First, this is a global problem and a major crisis. A major contributing factor is the lure of huge profits and money to be made. It is a multi-billion-dollar enterprise with global networks facilitated by money. Imagine having customers who not only need to keep buying from you, but also increase the quantity they buy continuously over time. That’s a good customer! So, all the sellers simply need to do is go to parties and serve them for free, as a form of fishing expedition. Those who enjoy the euphoria will keep coming back for more as they get addicted, while the sellers smile to the bank. Unfortunately, the target market of these ‘traders’ is our youth: our sons, daughters, brothers, sisters and so on. They want to make money off the destruction of our youth and society and they simply don’t care. They have the money, and they are very aggressive and innovative about pushing out the drugs to vulnerable youth.
Second is the prominent role of the entertainment industry, which unfortunately appears to glamorise and encourage drug use and abuse. Celebrities like Naira Marley, Mohbad and tonnes of others make it seem cool and hip, and thus entice our youth to act like them. The ‘Marlians’ are a good case in point.
Third is the increasing evolution and sophistication of available drugs on offer. While it was mainly plain cannabis, cigarettes and alcohol a few decades ago, we now have several experimentally enhanced variants of cannabis that makes them more potent, cause greater euphoria as well as making it more addictive…to ensure they get hooked and they struggle to stop, once initiated.
Fourth is the unbridled availability of the drugs. They are simply everywhere. There is hardly any street in Nigeria where you can’t get drugs to buy. The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) has made giant strides in recent times, but has their work cut out for them.
Fifth is the adventurous nature of youth who are very open to peer pressure, and to experimentation. Thus, many will go to a party and be gently nudged to try something, and they simply go along so they won’t be seen to be weak.
Lastly, we also need families to be very hands on and engaged with their children, especially as they reach adolescence. Many of these misguided youths simply feel empty and lonely and end up seeking acceptance and company with the wrong crowd.
Where do we go from here?
The prevailing situation across the country with drug abuse among our youths is simply untenable and we cannot afford to bury our heads in the sand like the ostrich. We should care. It is a crisis. And it should be everyone’s business – parents, schools, media houses, the entertainment industry, religious leaders, and especially the government. It is also a no-brainer that where there are high rates of drug abuse, crime rates and insecurity will also spike. Concerted anti-drug abuse campaigns are needed to educate and change the perception of youth while reducing access and availability via the NDLEA and the government. We simply cannot afford to fold our arms and watch our youths being destroyed. The Asido Foundation is a mental health advocacy organisation which promotes mental health awareness and will be running anti-drug abuse campaigns soon. We hope it will gain traction.
READ ALSO FROM NIGERIAN TRIBUNEÂ
and then