Why Nigeria is best for global mineral investment — Alake

Solid Minerals Development Minister, Dr Dele Alake, has charged investors to increase their investment stakes in Nigeria’s solid minerals sector, following positive reforms that promise higher returns.

Speaking on the theme “Connect and Collaborate, Co-Build and Co-Share” at this year’s China Mining Conference in Tianjin, Alake impressed his hosts with security reforms, including the Mining Marshals and the satellite mines monitoring project, which were introduced to protect licensed miners and curtail illegal mining.

In a statement by the Special Assistant on Media to the Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Segun Tomori, Alake cited upgrades in technology designed to ease doing business and processing applications — such as the Electronic Mining Cadastre (EMC+), the Nigerian Mineral Resources Decision System (NMRDS), the Centre of Excellence, and the websites of the ministry and its agencies — as unique tools to enhance remote transactions globally within Nigeria’s mining sector.

Reviewing Chinese mining investments, Alake acknowledged that investments in lithium processing alone had totalled $1.3 billion since September 2023, adding that MOUs signed by President Bola Tinubu during his state visit in September 2024 had led to substantial investment commitments.

He said, “Since September 2023, when this administration assumed office, Chinese companies such as Canmax Technology, Jiuling Lithium, Avatar New Energy Nigeria Company, and Asba have invested over $1.3 billion in lithium processing. These investments have boosted Nigeria’s economic diversification efforts, reduced dependency on oil, and attracted infrastructure, technology transfer, and expertise. Joint ventures between Chinese and Nigerian companies in the mining sector often enhance local capabilities and skills among Nigerian workers and engineers.”

Dr Alake, who is currently the Chairman of the Africa Minerals Strategy Group (AMSG), reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to strengthening continental cooperation in mineral exploration and reporting standards, stating that Africa must build shared systems of knowledge and governance if it is to fully benefit from its vast mineral endowments.

He reaffirmed plans to strengthen the regional Centres of Excellence in Geosciences and Mining Skills and to expand the role of the Solid Minerals Development Fund (SMDF) and the SMDF-AFC Facility in supporting early-stage exploration and de-risking investments.

“We warmly invite investors, development partners, and technical institutions to explore Nigeria’s vast opportunities in minerals such as lithium, gold, lead-zinc, barite, and rare earth elements. Our government offers a conducive investment climate, improved security of tenure, and incentives that guarantee mutual benefit.

“Nigeria’s vision is not only to extract minerals but to build a globally competitive value chain that supports clean energy transition, job creation, and industrial growth — all within the framework of responsible mining,” he said.

Representing Nigeria in the technical session on “Mining in Africa and Policy,” Director-General of the Nigeria Geological Survey Agency, Professor Olusegun Omoniyi Ige, highlighted the National Mineral Resources Data System (NMRDS) and Nigeria’s extensive aeromagnetic and geochemical datasets, which together provide a solid foundation for informed mineral exploration.

He noted that while these datasets have greatly improved the country’s geological understanding, greater investment is still required to expand exploration coverage and convert data into proven mineral resources.

Other speakers included Mr Xu Xueyi, Deputy Director-General of the China Geological Survey; H.E. Mohamed Ahmed Taha, Minister of Minerals of Sudan; Ms Phumzile Mgcina, Deputy Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources of South Africa; and Mr Joseph Lebbie, Director-General of Geological Exploration, Sierra Leone.

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