A second person has died and over 50 others have fallen ill in connection with an ongoing Legionnaires’ disease outbreak in Harlem, New York City health officials confirmed on Monday.
The outbreak was first detected on 25 July. Since then, 58 cases have been confirmed across five Harlem ZIP codes 10027, 10030, 10035, 10037, and 10039 and in nearby areas, according to the New York City Health Department.
Legionnaires’ disease is a serious form of pneumonia caused by the Legionella bacteria, which thrives in warm water. It is not spread from person to person but by inhaling small droplets of contaminated water.
“If you’re in those ZIP codes that have demonstrated exposure, then we want you to monitor your symptoms and get to a healthcare provider as soon as you can so you can get access to antibiotics, because it is treatable,” said Dr. Tony Eyssallenne, deputy chief medical officer at the city’s Health Department.
The department has tested all operating cooling towers in the affected area. Where Legionella was found, building owners were ordered to begin remediation within 24 hours.
People who have been in the area since late July and are experiencing symptoms such as fever, cough, or breathing difficulties are urged to seek medical help immediately. The disease can be treated effectively with antibiotics if caught early.
Health officials said those at higher risk include adults aged 50 and above, smokers, and individuals with chronic lung conditions or weakened immune systems.
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