2026 UTME: What power outages at JAMB CBT centers mean for you

Power outages at JAMB CBT centres are possibly one of the concerns among candidates preparing for the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME), especially first-timers.

In a country where electricity supply is still inconsistent in many areas, the fear of a sudden blackout during an important exam is understandable. For many students, this fear often translates into anxiety, with some worrying that they could lose their answers or valuable time if power fails.

However, what many candidates do not realise is that the Computer-Based Test (CBT) system used by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has been carefully designed to handle such disruptions. 

The system does not simply shut down when electricity goes off. Instead, it preserves each candidate’s work and pauses the examination until power is restored.

Across accredited CBT centres, especially in urban areas, occasional power interruptions still occur. Yet, these interruptions do not erase progress. The system operates on a local server within each centre, meaning that every answer is stored in real time. 

Once electricity is restored through backup generators or other power sources, candidates continue from exactly where they stopped.

Understanding How the System Works

To reduce confusion during outages, it is important to understand the internal process that protects candidates. 

The CBT system is structured to save every response immediately after it is entered. Once power supply is interrupted, the system freezes the examination timer without shutting down the session. All data remains securely stored on the local server within the centre. 

When power returns, the system restores the session automatically, allowing the candidate to continue without losing time or answers.

Power Supply and Institutional Responsibility

The broader issue of electricity supply in Nigeria remains a major factor in these disruptions. The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has, over time, issued updates on grid performance and reforms aimed at improving stability. 

While there have been improvements, occasional fluctuations still occur, making it necessary for examination bodies to rely on backup systems.

JAMB’s technical framework reflects this reality. Its guidelines emphasise the use of local servers, automatic saving features, and backup power systems in all accredited centres. 

These measures are intended to ensure that external challenges like power outages do not compromise the integrity of the examination.

Staying Calm During a Power Interruption

When power outages occur at JAMB CBT centers, the reaction of candidates can make a significant difference. The system is already designed to protect their progress, so the most important thing is to remain calm and avoid unnecessary actions.

Candidates are expected to stay seated and keep their hands off the keyboard once the system goes off. 

Attempting to restart the computer or pressing keys can interfere with the recovery process. It is also important to listen carefully to instructions from invigilators, who are trained to manage such situations. 

Once power is restored, the system resumes automatically, and candidates can continue their exam without penalty. Understanding this process ahead of time helps to reduce panic and allows candidates to stay focused even in the face of unexpected disruptions.

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Improving CBT Centres for 2026

As preparations continue for future examinations, there is a growing need to strengthen the infrastructure of CBT centres across the country. While the current system has proven reliable, there is still room for improvement, particularly in the area of power supply.

Greater investment in alternative energy sources such as solar power could reduce dependence on fuel-powered generators, especially at a time Nigeria is still battling power generation and distribution crisis. 

Regular inspection and maintenance of existing equipment will also ensure that backup systems function effectively when needed. In addition, continuous training for centre administrators and invigilators will improve their ability to respond quickly and efficiently to technical challenges.

Public awareness is equally important. When candidates are properly informed about how the system works, they are less likely to panic during outages. 

This not only improves their performance but also contributes to a smoother examination process overall.

Frequently Asked Questions

Let’s address some common questions people ask about power interruptions at CBT centers: 

Will I be penalised if the power goes off during UTME?

No. The system pauses your exam and saves your answers. You will continue from where you stopped without losing time.

Can I restart the computer during a blackout?

No. Only authorised officials should handle the system. Candidates are expected to wait for instructions.

What happens if power takes time to return?

Centres typically activate backup generators within minutes. Once power is restored, your session resumes automatically.