African sub-sovereign govt leaders urged to take ownership of AfCFTA

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3 years ago

President Buhari

African sub-nationals have been called upon to play their full role in facilitating the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

This was the unanimous position of the recently held second edition of the African Sub-sovereign Governments Network (AfSNET) conference, organised by the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) in collaboration with the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF).

The second AfSNET conference saw the adoption of an institutional and governance framework for the African Sub-Sovereign Governments Network, which was launched by Afreximbank in 2021 at the inaugural conference held on the sidelines of the 2nd Intra-African Trade Fair (IATF) held in Durban, Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa, with the mission of promoting peer learning, cooperation and collaboration among sub-sovereign governments.

While commending Afreximbank and NGF for “demonstrating innovative thinking by taking the AfCFTA to the grassroots”, President Muhammadu Buhari said the AfSNET initiative, “if properly harnessed, is a significant step for Africa to begin carving its own niche in the global value chain, from the constituent units up.”

“This complements broader programmes such as the African Continental Free Trade Area, which remains one of the most strategic pan-African agenda to deliver inclusive and sustainable development,” he said, calling upon the leaders of African Sub-Sovereign Governments to accelerate their involvement in facilitating the implementation of the AfCFTA.

“I am firmly convinced that with the right collaborative action, we will be able to record a much stronger pace of transformation. Through shared knowledge, innovation and creativity, we will be better able to cater for the needs of the African continent’s population of over 1.4 billion people,” President Buhari stated.

In the same vein, Professor Benedict Oramah, President and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Afreximbank, emphasised the leading role that Sub-Sovereign Governments are expected to play through the African Sub-sovereign Governments Network.

“AfSNET is expected to fill an important void because it recognises that whereas trade and commercial policies are national, their implementation is usually sectoral and local. Involvement of regional and local governments will make it possible for the full benefits of the AfCFTA to be realized,” Prof. Oramah declared.

He also reiterated Afreximbank’s commitment to the success of the AfCFTA, highlighting the substantial funds as well as the numerous programmes, projects and initiatives that the Bank is making available to facilitate the implementation of AfCFTA, and stating that “Afreximbank will support AfSNET through various other products and initiatives to facilitate intra-African trade, including financing, capacity building, export and investment promotion, linkages and partnerships, digital solutions, and policy advisory services. Sub-Sovereigns can also benefit from other initiatives that are being implemented by Afreximbank such as industrial parks and special economic zones to promote industrial development and export development.”

Kayode Fayemi, Governor, Ekiti State & Chairman, Nigeria Governors’ Forum, who kicked off the opening ceremony, explained in his welcoming remarks that “the African Continental Free Trade Agreement has provided us with an opportunity to deepen intra-African trade by promoting a liberalized market that permits the freer flow of capital, goods, services and our people. It also encourages industrial development through diversification and regional value chain development.”

He said the States are working closely with the federal government, collaboratively initiating and implementing strategic policies to better provision Nigeria for the AfCFTA by strengthening the entire export value chain, eliminating barriers to the ease of doing business, enhancing infrastructure development, embracing anti-dumping and anti-discriminatory trade policies.

“As sub-nationals, with a huge potential for intra-regional trade, I know that all of us here stand ready to make this dream a reality,” he enthused.

Delivering the opening address, Adeniyi Adebayo, Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment and Co-Chair National Action Committee on AfCFTA, said that against the backdrop of the progress being made in the implementation of the AfCFTA, the second AfSNET conference was “a unique opportunity for us to take stock and reflect on how best to assist our citizens in realizing the full benefits of the AfCFTA.”

He added: “The global environment today is characterized by high geopolitical and trade tensions, including the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the increasing wave of protectionism, and rising food and commodity prices. Consequently, international cooperation between governments and sub-sovereign governments is required across Africa and other developing countries to positively respond to these challenges, especially in terms of harnessing the opportunities that they create, while mitigating the associated risk of marginalization and increased inequalities both between and within countries”.

The conference was presided over by President Muhammadu Buhari, and attended by leaders and senior representatives of states, provinces, regions, governorates, investors and financial institutions from across Africa.

Countries represented included Cameroon, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Mali and Niger.

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