Utilising indigenous languages for effective communication

IN the contemporary world where information and knowledge have grown to become indispensable in human development and societal advancement, the development and standardisation of indigenous languages have become imperative.

Generally, language, whether indigenous or foreign, is indispensable tool in the life of individuals because there is no aspect of human activities that can be successful without effective use of language. Language plays a great role in culture and societal development because it is used daily and variously to meet different countless needs.

Indigenous language refers to the various native languages in Nigeria. They are languages aboriginal to the people. In other words, indigenous languages are the tribal, native or local languages spoken by indigenous people, often reduced to the status of minority language. The language would be from a linguistically district community that has been settled in the area of many generations.

Indigenous language is a potent vehicle for transmitting culture, norms, values and beliefs from generation to generation.

The use of indigenous language is central to the holistic development of any nation. It is imperative to take linguistic features into account in order to ensure full participation in the developmental process.

The need to promote indigenous language includes to stimulate the child’s interest in learning; to avoid loss of identity and to retain our cultural values.

Therefore, to promote the effective use of indigenous languages for communication, there is need for grass-roots promotion of indigenous languages.

Also, the establishment of centre for advancement of indigenous language as a way of promoting indigenous languages in the context of Nigerian environment is important.

Translation of literary works into audio content in indigenous languages with the advent of information technology will also go a long way in promoting indigenous languages.

Inclusion of indigenous language as a compulsory course in schools will also help to reposition indigenous languages for effective communication in Nigeria.

• Omiwole is Assistant Chief Museum Education Officer at the National Museum, Ile-Ife, Osun State.