Notable places in Nigeria to see impacts of British Colonial rule

British colonial rule in Nigeria lasted for decades, shaping the country’s political, economic, and social structures. Today, several places across Nigeria still bear the marks of this era, from colonial administrative buildings to transport networks and educational institutions. In this article, we discuss some of the places that show the historical impact of British colonial rule in Nigeria.

1. Lugard’s Rest House, Lokoja

Lord Frederick Lugard, Nigeria’s first colonial governor, played a significant role in the country’s amalgamation in 1914. 

His residence, the Lugard Rest House, located on Mount Patti in Kogi state, stands as a historical symbol of British administration. Built on a hill, this structure was used by Lugard for relaxation and as an observation post. 

Today, it remains a colonial relic, offering insights into the governance style of British officials.

2. The Old Secretariat, Lagos

Located in Lagos Island, the Old Secretariat is a colonial-era administrative building that housed British officials during their rule. 

Built in the early 20th century, it served as the headquarters of the British colonial government before the capital was moved to Abuja in 1991. 

It remains a key historical landmark in Lagos.

3. King’s College, Lagos

Founded in 1909 by the British colonial government, King’s College, Lagos, was one of the first schools established to educate the children of Nigerian elites and train them for colonial administrative roles. 

The school still stands today as one of Nigeria’s most prestigious secondary schools, continuing to uphold British-style education systems and traditions.

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4. The First Storey Building in Nigeria (Badagry)

Located in Badagry, Lagos State, the First Storey Building in Nigeria was constructed by missionaries in 1845, during the early colonial period. 

While its primary purpose was for missionary activities, it also served as an administrative post for the British at various points. 

The building remains an important historical site, attracting tourists interested in Nigeria’s colonial past.

5. Mapo Hall, Ibadan

Constructed in 1929, Mapo Hall is a colonial-era courthouse and administrative building in Ibadan. The British used it for governance and judicial proceedings, and it remains an important historical site.

6. St. George’s Hall, Lagos

This was one of the main gathering places for British colonial officials and businessmen. The hall was used for meetings, ceremonies, and social events during the colonial era. It remains a symbol of the British presence in Lagos.

7. General Post Office, Marina, Lagos

The post office system is one of the structures that still show the impact of British colonial rule in Nigeria. Established by the British, the Old Post Office in Lagos is one of the remaining colonial-era postal buildings still in use today.

While Nigeria has moved beyond its colonial past, these sites remain important for understanding the country’s history and the long-term effects of British rule.