Expert calls for action against gender imbalance

A renowned human rights advocate and expert in gender studies, Dr Zainab Balogun, has called for genuine actions against societal neglect to imbalance between the male and female genders in Nigerian society.

Speaking with Tribune Online in Ilorin, Balogun said that the girl child is more vulnerable and is unjustifiably treated as a second fiddle in arrangements, “if not neglected at times”.

In her book, ‘Safeguarding The Girl Child’, she analyzed various dimensions and magnitude of social vices and their impact on the girl child.

She said there are cases where females are often referred to as the weaker sex, adding that such remarks undermine their capabilities, intelligence and potential.

According to Balogun, “These societal vices are deeply ingrained practices, beliefs, or behaviours that are harmful to individuals or groups within a society, often perpetuating injustice, inequality, or oppression.”

The gender studies expert also said that vices against the female gender manifest in various forms, including but not limited to: “Gender-based discrimination and inequality, Child marriage and forced unions, Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C), Lack of access to education, Sexual exploitation and human trafficking, Domestic violence and abuse, Workplace discrimination and unequal pay, Limited political representation and decision-making power, Restrictive social norms and expectations, Inadequate healthcare and reproductive rights.”

Balogun, who said that society suffers from the lack of expected inputs from the female gender, added that it takes both genders to brainstorm, discuss, and pave the way for a better world.

She said, “This book seeks to put an end to the belief system that encourages the stigma attached to victims of rape and abuse. For instance, it encourages the reporting and seeking of help and prescribes punitive measures against perpetrators who act with impunity.

“The book also encourages parents to play a pivotal role in safeguarding their daughters from abuse and exploitation by opening doors of communication, educating them about body autonomy, and creating a secure environment where girls feel comfortable reporting inappropriate behaviour.

“Furthermore, the book highlights the roles of relevant stakeholders, such as community leaders, religious organizations, and NGOs, in combating gender-based violence. These roles include organising awareness campaigns, providing support services, and challenging harmful cultural norms.”

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