Opinions

A prudent approach to the Students Loans Act

AS the Students Loans (Access to Higher Education) Act, 2023, takes center stage, it is crucial to critically examine its potential implications. While the Act aims to provide interest-free loans for indigent Nigerian students, there are significant factors that warrant careful consideration. Policy implementation must adhere to proper procedures and undergo a thorough evaluation. It is disconcerting that policy decisions are often made without sufficient analysis or consultation with relevant stakeholders. This raises concerns about the wisdom and potential repercussions of such decisions. While the policy may have drawn inspiration from developed economies, it is vital to acknowledge the unique context of developing nations like Nigeria. Instead of relying solely on loans, prioritizing heavy investment in education and adopting effective educational principles from developed nations can foster sustainable progress. Education underfunding is not solely resolved by imposing tuition fees, and thus, it is crucial to rethink the approach. Actionable steps by the government should be supported by data and expert input from stakeholders.

Furthermore, it is essential to recognize that implementing a loan program without addressing existing challenges in our education system can have detrimental consequences. With universities struggling to survive and subsidies being removed, the infrastructure may not be adequately equipped to sustain the ripple effects of the loan program. Therefore, it is imperative to prioritize addressing immediate challenges faced by educational institutions before implementing the Students Loans Act.

One potential approach is to diversify investments in education by piloting procedures and programs that can serve as a foundation for the eventual implementation of the loan programme. By improving the overall educational framework and providing support to universities, we can create a stable foundation capable of accommodating potential increases in student enrollment. Piloting innovative strategies and alternative funding models will allow us to assess their effectiveness and feasibility. This comprehensive approach will ensure the availability of essential infrastructure, resources, and support services to assist students who may benefit from the loan program in the future. It is important to note that the current state of affairs in Nigerian households reflects the high requirements set for educational attainment. Traditions that once enabled students to self-fund their education have been neglected, leading to a growing disparity. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider these dynamics and address the peculiarities of the Nigerian context rather than solely replicating approaches from more developed economies.

By diversifying and piloting educational procedures, we can not only help universities adapt and improve but also gain valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities associated with the implementation of the Students Loans Act. This informed decision-making process will mitigate potential risks and ensure the long-term success and sustainability of the loan program. In conclusion, before introducing the loan program, it is imperative to prioritize measures that address the immediate needs of our universities and explore pilot programmes. This approach will pave the way for the successful implementation of the Students Loans Act, ensuring that our education system is adequately prepared to provide necessary support to students without compromising the quality of education or burdening them with additional challenges. Let us work towards sustainable access to higher education, one prudent step at a time.

  • Dasylva, PhD, is Research Director at the John Mitchell Program for History, Justice and Race

 

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Gbenga Dasylva

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