Categories: Ask the Doctor

Problems with kidney stones

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I recently observed that the incidence of Kidney Stones is rising especially among many young people. Kindly help to explain this.

Morufat (by SMS)

Kidney stones have various causes. These include diet, extra body weight, some health conditions, and some supplements and medicines. Also likely is the consumption of too many “energy” drinks and inadequate water intake water. Dehydration, as in not getting enough water regularly over the day, is the no one cause of kidney stones.

Kidney stones are hard objects made of minerals and salts in urine. They form inside the kidneys. Kidney stones can affect any of the organs that make urine or remove it from the body — from the kidneys to the bladder.

Often, stones form when the urine has less water in it. This lets minerals form crystals and stick together. Passing kidney stones can be quite painful. But prompt treatment usually helps prevent any lasting damage.

Sometimes, the only treatment needed to pass a kidney stone is taking pain medicine and drinking lots of water. Other times, surgery or other treatments may be needed.

It depends on size, location and the type of stone you have. If you’ve had more than one kidney stone, your healthcare professional can show you ways to prevent more. This may involve making diet changes, taking medicine or both.

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