Categories: Ask the Doctor

My battle with menopause

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I recently clocked 50 years, an age when women are expected to go into full menopause. Kindly let me know what signs and symptoms I should be looking forward to as well as how to manage them.

Idayat (by SMS)

The symptoms of menopause can include hot flashes, irregular periods, mood changes, night sweats, breast soreness, vaginal dryness, bloating, thinning hair, and many more. The symptoms can vary from person to person. Some have more, and some have less.

They may be mild or severe. Treatments such as hormone therapy and lifestyle changes like avoiding caffeine and alcohol, getting regular exercise, and practicing relaxation can help reduce the discomfort. There are also several lifestyle changes and self-care practices that can help alleviate symptoms, such as: avoiding alcohol, spicy foods, and caffeine, as these can worsen hot flashes.

Stop smoking if necessary, dressing in layers so that it is easier to cool down when a hot flash occurs, carrying gentle cleansing wipes to freshen up while on the go, getting regular exercise can help with weight management, stress relief, and mood changes, learning relaxation techniques, such as breathing exercises or mindfulness, having psychotherapy, which can provide a place to talk about the effects of menopause.

If you are still experiencing new or unexplained symptoms, you should speak with your doctor. Other health conditions can cause the symptoms associated with menopause, so it is important to rule these out. Individuals should also consider speaking with a doctor if their menopause symptoms are causing distress or disruption to their lives. If they are having difficulty sleeping, finding it difficult to work, or experiencing severe mood changes, some treatments may help.

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Tags: menopause

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