The most populated countries in South America are renowned for their beautiful beaches, mountains, biodiversity and landscapes. Immigration, marriage and cultural interchange contributed to the sum total of these populated countries.
Below are the most populated countries in South America as listed by Worldometer:
1. Brazil (211m)
Brazil is the most populated country in South America. The country’s population, which is about 211 million, is influenced by immigration. Majority of the population resides in cities. The capital of Brazil, Sao Paulo is the biggest city in the world and the economic power of the country. Brazil has a rich history and culture.
2. Colombia (52m)
Colombia is a country filled with people of different backgrounds. Cultural interchange and migration are factors that influence the indigenous people who are a mixture of European and African descent. Colombia is the second most populous country in South America with about 52 million people. Slaves that were sent to Colombia during the Colonial era, influenced their dancing, music and cooking culture.
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3. Argentina (45m)
Argentina is a very famous country. Its vibrant cities, economic prospects and rich culture made many foreigners settle down in the country. Majority of the population (45 million people) are of Spanish and Italian origin due to immigration. Argentina’s culture is a combination of the Europeans and Latin Americans.
4. Peru (34m)
Peru has diverse cultures and amazing natural features. Its demographics are both indigenous and European. Most people live in the coastal areas while the indigenous people dwell in the Andean Highlands. These areas are unique for their rough mountains and agriculture. Peru’s current population is 34 million.
5. Venezuela (28m)
Venezuela is in the northern part of South America with over 28 million people. Innovation and economic activity fascinate investors. The oil reserves in the country draws immigrants, increasing the population and wealth of Venezuela.
6. Chile (19m)
Chile is on the western coast of South America. It is geographically diverse; having the Pacific Ocean and Andes Mountains in the west and east respectively. Majority of the people are of European and indigenous origin. Their food, language and customs are influenced by foreign cultures. Chile’s current population is 19 million.
7. Ecuador (18m)
Ecuador is rich in biodiversity; ranging from mountains, rainforest and beautiful beaches. The country has for decades invested in tourism and conservation. Spanish colonialism brought civilization that has now blended with the indigenous culture. The people of about 18 million have been able to preserve their dialects, rituals and ancestral traditions despite the mixture.
8. Bolivia (12m)
The present estimate of Bolivia’s population is 12 million. The country is located in the center of South America. Bolivia’s culture is a characteristic of its dialects, customs and religion. Also, migration, marriages and races contribute to the country’s demographic attributes.
9. Paraguay (6m)
Paraguay shares borders with Brazil, Argentina and Bolivia. It has a population of about 6 million people. The country’s cultural heritage emanated from Spanish settlers and indigenous Guarani women. Sport is an integral part of Paraguay’s culture especially football and basketball.
10. Uruguay (3m)
Uruguay is in the southern area of South America. It shares borders with Brazil and Argentina. Its population is around 3 million. Uruguay was first inhabited by hunters thousand of years ago. The country’s culture is mainly European.